The South America carbon dioxide market is witnessing significant momentum, with a market valuation of USD 1,705.99 million in 2023, and is poised to grow at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.1% during the forecast period. This growth is largely driven by the expanding demand across key industrial sectors such as food and beverage, healthcare, oil and gas, and chemicals. As environmental regulations and carbon capture initiatives continue to evolve, the carbon dioxide (CO₂) industry is adapting to support both sustainability and industrial innovation.

Market Overview

Carbon dioxide plays a pivotal role in a wide array of industrial applications, including carbonation in beverages, refrigeration, pH control in water treatment, and enhanced oil recovery. In South America, economic modernization and industrial expansion are driving greater consumption of CO₂ across diverse sectors. With increasing focus on sustainability, industries are also turning to food-grade carbon dioxideindustrial gas solutions, and CO₂ recovery systems to improve efficiency while meeting environmental regulations.

Furthermore, governmental policies promoting low-emission industrial processes and advancements in carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies are transforming CO₂ from a byproduct to a valuable commodity. As countries such as Brazil and Argentina advance toward cleaner energy solutions, the repurposing and recycling of carbon dioxide are gaining considerable attention.

Market Segmentation

The South America carbon dioxide market is segmented based on source, application, form, and end-user industry. This segmentation provides insights into the specific avenues where CO₂ usage is expanding most rapidly.

By Source:

  1. Natural Sources

  2. Industrial Sources (By-product Gases)

Industrial sources continue to dominate the market share due to the increasing integration of carbon capture technology in manufacturing and chemical plants. CO₂ recovered as a byproduct from processes such as hydrogen or ammonia production is repurposed for commercial applications.

By Form:

  1. Solid (Dry Ice)

  2. Liquid

  3. Gas

Liquid CO₂ holds the majority market share due to its versatile use in food processing, welding, and medical applications. Solid CO₂, commonly referred to as dry ice, is witnessing rising demand in logistics and cold chain management, especially for pharmaceuticals and perishables.

By Application:

  1. Food & Beverages

  2. Medical

  3. Oil & Gas

  4. Chemical Industry

  5. Metal Industry

  6. Others (including agriculture and water treatment)

The food and beverage industry remains the largest consumer of carbon dioxide, utilizing it for carbonation, packaging, and preservation. Increasing urbanization and changing consumption patterns are driving growth in this segment.

By End-User Industry:

  1. Healthcare

  2. Energy

  3. Food Processing

  4. Beverage Manufacturing

  5. Petrochemicals

  6. Others

With a rising focus on public health and medical advancements, the healthcare sector is emerging as a promising growth avenue, particularly for applications like minimally invasive surgeries and respiratory therapies.

𝐂𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐤 𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐨 𝐀𝐜𝐜𝐞𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐅𝐮𝐥𝐥 𝐑𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭:

https://www.polarismarketresearch.com/industry-analysis/south-america-carbon-dioxide-market 

Regional Analysis

The South American carbon dioxide market spans several key economies, including Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, and Peru. Each country presents unique growth drivers and industrial dynamics contributing to regional market expansion.

Brazil: Leading the Carbon Dioxide Market

Brazil represents the largest share of the South America CO₂ market, attributed to its robust food and beverage sector, large-scale industrial base, and growing medical infrastructure. The country is also home to several gas production and distribution companies investing in carbon dioxide purification and liquefaction plants to meet rising demand.

Brazil's oil and gas sector plays a critical role in the use of CO₂ for enhanced oil recovery (EOR), where carbon dioxide is injected into depleted oil fields to improve output. Coupled with its emerging carbon trading and emission reduction frameworks, Brazil stands at the forefront of the region’s CO₂ market development.

Argentina and Chile: Emerging Hotspots

Argentina is experiencing growth in CO₂ consumption through its agricultural sector, food preservation technologies, and increasing use of dry ice in vaccine and biologics transportation. Meanwhile, Chile’s mining and chemical industries are incorporating advanced CO₂ utilization techniques to reduce emissions and improve energy efficiency.

Other Regions:

Countries like Colombia and Peru are witnessing moderate growth, driven by infrastructure development and increasing foreign investment in industrial sectors. These regions are gradually integrating CO₂-based technologies for water treatment and agricultural productivity enhancements.

Key Companies in the South America Carbon Dioxide Market

Several multinational and regional players are actively shaping the carbon dioxide landscape in South America. Key companies are focusing on production capacity expansions, partnerships, and the adoption of eco-friendly technologies to meet evolving market needs.

1. Linde plc

Linde is a global leader in industrial gases, with significant operations in Brazil and Argentina. The company provides a broad portfolio of CO₂-based solutions for sectors such as healthcare, food & beverage, and manufacturing. Their focus on CO₂ capture and reuse technologies places them in a strong competitive position.

2. Air Liquide S.A.

Air Liquide operates across South America, offering customized CO₂ supply solutions. Its emphasis on green gas technologies and investments in sustainable infrastructure supports their strategic objective of reducing the carbon footprint across industrial activities.

3. Praxair, Inc. (now part of Linde)

A major player in the region’s carbon dioxide supply chain, Praxair has deep roots in Latin America. It provides CO₂ for various applications, including metallurgy, pulp and paper, and water treatment.

4. SOL Group

The SOL Group, though Europe-based, has extended its operations to parts of South America. It is known for supplying high-purity carbon dioxide to the medical and food sectors, with a growing focus on environmentally responsible gas sourcing.

5. Yara International ASA

While primarily known for fertilizers, Yara utilizes CO₂ in the production of urea and other chemicals. The company is investing in carbon capture techniques and is collaborating with regional governments for decarbonization efforts in agriculture.

Other notable players include SICGIL India LimitedContigas, and White Martins, all of which are expanding their influence in the regional gas and CO₂ supply networks.

Market Trends and Future Outlook

The carbon dioxide market in South America is expected to continue its steady growth path through:

  • Adoption of sustainable technologies: Companies are increasingly investing in low-carbon solutions, CO₂ capture, and storage to meet regulatory compliance.

  • Growing demand for dry ice logistics: As e-commerce and pharmaceutical supply chains mature, demand for cold-chain logistics using dry ice is expanding.

  • Carbon utilization in agriculture: The agricultural sector is exploring ways to use CO₂ in greenhouse enrichment, improving crop yield and water use efficiency.

  • Increased beverage consumption: Urbanization and lifestyle changes are boosting the carbonated drinks market, thereby increasing demand for food-grade CO₂.

Conclusion

The South America carbon dioxide market is on a solid growth trajectory, bolstered by industrial diversification, sustainability initiatives, and technological advancements. As the region strengthens its industrial infrastructure and pivots toward eco-conscious operations, the demand for CO₂ is expected to rise consistently.

With major players investing in carbon capture technologies and regional governments implementing supportive policies, the market is poised for long-term growth. Stakeholders across energy, healthcare, food and beverage, and manufacturing sectors must remain agile and innovative to leverage the opportunities presented by this evolving market landscape.

𝐌𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐓𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐋𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐑𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐬 𝐛𝐲 𝐏𝐨𝐥𝐚𝐫𝐢𝐬 𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐤𝐞𝐭 𝐑𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐜𝐡:

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